Backpacks are one of the best inventions on earth These extremely useful bags come in many different designs, shapes, and sizes to accommodate professional and personal needs From going out into the wilderness to the boardroom, there is a specific backpack size and style for you
Table of Contents
- How To Measure Backpack SizeWhy is Size ImportantHow To Choose The Right Sized Backpack For YouHow To Adjust Your Backpack Fit At HomeHow To Adjust Your Backpack Fit On The TrailCommon Backpack SizesTypes of Backpacks and Their Sizes
- DaypacksWeekend backpackMulti-day backpacksSchool backpacksLaptop backpacksTactical military backpacksDrawstring backpackCarry on backpacksHydration backpacksSuitcase backpackDuffel bag backpackCompression backpacksFemale-specific backpacksExternal attachments
How To Measure Backpack Size
Backpack sizes are measured in two ways: the first is by measuring the volume of the bag, which tells you how much it can hold The volume of a backpack is measured using cubic inches or liters The second way to measure a backpack size is through the specific dimensions of the bag (length, width, height, or depth)
Volume
It is the manufacturer’s prerogative whether the backpack measurement is in liters or cubic inches But some backpack brands already provide both versions so that it’s much easier for the customer to understand; for example, by staying that a bag can hold 20 liters: it’s also 1,220 cubic inches in size
The volume of a bag can be calculated by using a formula to compute its dimensions But most backpack designers and manufacturers readily provide this information, which is determined by analyzing exactly how much all the compartments within a backpack actually store So if your backpack has several compartments, designers measure the storage space of the small pockets in and out of the backpack, combined with the main compartment
But not all manufacturers measure bag volume this way Some companies also include the open pockets on a backpack’s exterior, such as its mesh pockets for water bottles, and take that into account So even if the volume of the backpack seems like the backpack is large, it may not always be 100% accurate
Dimensions
The backpack’s size refers to its dimensions; specifically, its length, width, and depth The size of your backpack is important since it tells you how the bag sits on the body For example, if you know how long the backpack is, you’ll have a more accurate idea of where it ends on your lower back
Why is Size Important
Before you purchase a backpack, understanding its size is important because it’s an indication of its capabilities as well as its limitations
But there isn’t a single backpack size that is superior to another It all depends on your body size and needs A backpack that is either too small or too big for you means that the weight of your load will not be balanced, and it can cause severe back pain In the worst case scenario, an incorrectly sized backpack can even make you topple over You want to invest in comfort and safety, especially when you’re outdoors and far from medical attention
Ideally, the right backpack for you is spacious enough to hold just a little more than what you are bringing and is comfortable to carry
How To Choose The Right Sized Backpack For You
There are several important factors to consider before choosing a backpack The market is filled with hundreds, maybe even thousands, of different styles that are designed to suit a specific use Here are some tips to help you narrow down the perfect backpack:
Your Body Type
If you don’t choose a backpack carefully, it’s easy to end up with one that is too large or too small for your body type Either way, it’s going to be uncomfortable no matter how or where you use the bag The good news is that you can choose a backpack that fits your size by measuring your torso
The most effective way to do this is to use a flexible tape measure and ask a friend to help you out:
It also helps to measure your hips because most of the load of your backpack will rest on this part of your body If you choose a correctly sized backpack, it’s rare that the hips or waist size to be off, but it’s still advisable to double-check anyway especially if you are going on a multi-day journey requiring you to bring a heavy load Measure your hip size by taking a tape measure and wrapping it around the upper area of your hips, as it hugs the iliac crest This line will be a little higher than the belt line
Most backpacks come with adjustable suspensions which allow it to cater to individuals with varying torso lengths If you purchase a bag with this feature, keep in mind that torso length should be the most important adjustment If the other adjustments aren’t correct, all you need to do is reset the torso length
Weight Capacity
Although we’ve been talking in length about size, it’s also necessary to consider the weight that a backpack can carry Generally speaking, the larger the backpack, the greater the weight it was made to carry But you also have to think about the kinds of things you intend to bring with you, because sometimes small items will weigh a lot, such as cooking equipment and camp gear
Weather
The weather conditions you’ll be exposed to during your camping or hiking trip plays an important role because the elements can make or break your trip if you aren’t prepared For example, if you’ll be outdoors during the hot summer months, hydration will be a priority which means that you’ll need space for water or hydration packs On the other hand, adventures during cool weather will require you to have space for sweaters or jackets in your bag When it snows, you’ll need snowshoes And finally during winter, you’ll likely need a much bigger backpack for everything
Your personal packing style
All things said and done, at the end of the day you should also think about your own packing style and preferences Some individuals have already identified what packing style fits them; rolling their clothes and other items to make it fit in a back or distributing items based on certain weight distribution If this sounds like you, there may be a chance that you’ll need a smaller bag than you thought but always consider the larger things that can’t be folded
The Bottom Line
If you love the outdoors, you may be tempted to just get one big backpack and use it for all your hiking expeditions However, this isn’t the best way to go about it because you should be opting for a bag that suits your specific need Investing in a few backpacks that can accommodate different occasions will be the best decision you will make; it ensures you’ll always be comfortable and safe no matter your load and no matter the journey
How To Adjust Your Backpack Fit At Home
If you’ve just bought a new large backpack with several adjustment straps, you can easily adjust the load at home for maximum comfort during your trip Keep in mind that your legs are some of the strongest muscles in the human body, so the objective would be to adjust the straps in order to rest most of the load on your hips
The four main adjustment straps are the hip belt, shoulder straps, load-lifter straps, and the sternum straps When you get home, simulate a load by adding around 15 pounds into your backpack It would be helpful to have a friend, or at least a mirror, to help examine the fit whenever you make an adjustment
Before starting, loosen all adjustment straps The process starts with the hip belt or shoulder straps, and ends with the sternum straps or load-lifters Most importantly, when you finally use your bag during your excursion, remember that fit adjustment will always be dynamic
This is why experienced hikers constantly fiddle with the straps throughout their journey in order to relieve certain pressure points as needed Familiarizing yourself with the adjustment process as soon as you get home will prevent you from the stress of unnecessary fiddling and adjusting on the trail
Step 1: Hip belt
Step 2: Shoulder Straps
Step 3: Load Lifters
Step 4: Sternum Strap
How To Adjust Your Backpack Fit On The Trail
There is no such thing as a perfect fit throughout your hike At some point, what felt like a comfortable fit when you started out will somehow disappear A good backpack fit goes through a dynamic process, which requires your continuous attention throughout your journey
Here are tips to keep in mind in ensuring your backpack fits well while you’re on the trail:
Common Backpack Sizes
When you’re researching for a backpack to suit your next adventure, whether it’s a weekend trip or a month-long backpacking expedition abroad, the first thing you’ll probably notice is the sheer variety of backpacks and their sizes What do they all mean, exactly
To answer this question, let’s look at the most common sizes backpacks are made these days and what they mean for you as the traveler Looking at what they were made to carry, and how much of it, is a good way to tell if it’s right for the kind of adventure you’re going on
0-10 Liters
Most hydration packs, trail running packs, and lumbar packs fall in this volume category It’s minimalism at its best, and designed to truly only carry the essentials such as a hydration reservoir, a lightweight rain cover, and a few snacks
10-20 Liters
This backpack capacity is for adventures requiring you to travel quickly for no more than a day These include day commuting to work or day hikes, where all you’ll need are food and drink for the day, light insulation layers, a headlamp, two liters of water, a headlamp, and a space blanket
20-30 Liters
Most daypacks fall under this category These are made to include the essentials such as food for the day, light insulation layers (puffy or fleece jacket), rain shell, a headlamp, a small first aid kit, and a space blanket
30-40 Liters
This is the category where most weekend and overnight backpacks fall under If you do go hiking, backpacks of this capacity would be suitable if you have a partner who can carry your sleeping system in their packs Otherwise, you should be opting for an ultralight sleeping pad or a down sleeping bag for packs this size
Backpacks that are 30-40 liters in size are usually designed with additional pockets and compartments found on its exterior and hip belts for storing headlamps, snacks, and knives Keep in mind that backpacks this size are made to cater to various torso lengths, so it’s ideal to choose one that fits you like a glove to ensure comfort and safety during your trip
These backpacks could fit everything you’d need for a 2 or 3-day adventure, including a lightweight sleeping bag, food for up to 6 meals, hammock/lightweight tarp/ultralight one-person tent, small sleeping pad, underwear, and an extra pair of socks
40-50 Liters
Ideal for multi-day trips, a 40 - 50-liter backpack is suitable for carrying everything you’d need in a smaller pack including a small pot for cooking, food back for carrying up to 6 days’ worth of food, camp fuel and stove, change of clothes, a water filter, and a down sleeping back
50-60 Liters
These backpacks are an upgrade of the 40 - 50-liter capacity, allowing you to carry everything in the previous category with additional breathing room for bigger sleeping pads and a tent
However, many overnight and weekender backpacks are also made in this size range to cater to the essential three things you’ll need on an overnight hiking trip: shelter, sleeping bag, and pad which, while needed, are usually bulky if you don’t purchase the ultra-light varieties Backpacks this size can hold more extra clothing, a pillow, larger sleeping pad, a tent good for 2-3 persons, camping shoes, and a synthetic sleeping bag
60-70 Liters
These size backpacks are also used for multi-day backpacking trips which would fit all the conventional equipment and items you’ll need in the previous category, but these will also have additional space for non-essentials that would make your trip much more comfortable and enjoyable
Many hikers prefer using this capacity for a backpack because it allows you to take more such as a larger first-aid kit, food for as much as 10 days, and extra cookware such as an extra pot or a frying pan
70-80 Liters
If you take a pack this size, this means that being prepared for your adventure is a top priority It could also mean that you are carrying supplies for other people, such as your kids or other hiking companions The only limit to packs this size is the weight you can carry on your back
A 70-80 liter backpack is also essential for going on high-altitude climbs If being prepared is important to you, then you’ll want to maximize all the space available on these packs It will allow you to pack everything on the previous categories plus a tent good for four, highly-insulated and cushioned sleeping pad, and a down or synthetic sleeping bag
Types of Backpacks and Their Sizes
There is an extensive array of backpacks in the market to suit specific needs From 10 liters all the way to over a hundred liters, backpacks come in different sizes and styles for both indoor and outdoor use
The kind of backpack you’ll need to commute to work while safely storing your laptop will be vastly different from the backpack you’ll use when you go on a camping excursion which lasts several days For this reason, there is no such way of knowing how many liters a regular backpack is
These are the most common backpack styles and their sizes:
Daypacks
Daypacks are backpacks that are designed for excursions that are only a day long These are meant to carry things that you’ll only need for a few hours or up to 10 hours Daypacks are usually between 8 to 30 liters in volume Small daypacks, such as those that are less than 10 liters, are ideal for day hikes or even while you’re out traveling and exploring an attraction or city for the day You’ll probably use it to carry snacks and refreshments, a towel or a change of clothes, and perhaps a lightweight jacket Generally speaking, any backpack under 30 liters is suitable for use as a daypack For half day hikes, 10-20 liters would be suitable but for a full day hike, you might want to consider getting a 30 or 35 liter daypack
Weekend backpack
Weekend backpacks are suitable for quick getaways lasting 2-3 days A good weekend backpack is around 40 liters in volume, and is typically used to carry enough clothing for your trip as well as a few other necessities Additionally, a weekend backpack should have enough space for you to bring all the clothes you need for up to three days without needing to have your clothes laundered, assuming you change outfits just twice a day at most
Multi-day backpacks
Multi-day backpacks are used for longer trips that span several days; it could be used for trekking and hiking, as well as backpacking trips abroad They usually come in 50 to 90 liters in size, and in the larger range can accommodate sleeping bags and a tent If you’re going on a 5-night trip or more, opt for a backpack that can accommodate 70 to 90 liters but this is assuming you’d have your clothes laundered occasionally and pack versatile pieces that can be reused throughout your trip For a 3-5-night trip, 50-65 liters will suffice; and for 2 nights, 35-50 liters
School backpacks
School backpacks are those used by kids, high school students, and college students who usually have to carry a heavy load These are usually 6 up to 20 liters in size They are spacious and roomy; designed to carry several books, notebooks, and even a small laptop or tablet The same size of backpacks that are used for school can alternatively be used for sports as well For example, the popular Jansport brand is well-known for their versatile line of school backpacks Deciding on how many liters a school backpack is should depend on the weight and quantity of things you’ll be taking along
Laptop backpacks
Students and professionals alike rely on various types of laptop backpacks But determining the right laptop backpack for you will depend entirely on the size of your laptop In this case, you’ll have to measure the dimensions of your laptop to check if it can fit inside its sleeves Common laptop backpacks are designed to cater to 13 inch, 15 inch, and 17 inch laptops It is entirely up to you to choose a laptop backpack that has less or more volume; some people need a backpack only to carry their laptop and few other things, while others require more spacious laptop backpacks to carry other items
Tactical military backpacks
Used by soldiers who require heavy-duty bags, tactical military backpacks are distinct because of the kind of material it’s made with These are designed to resist water, tearing, and is durable enough to survive even in the most rugged environments Tactical military backpacks are also excellent choices for outdoor adventures and traveling because they are just so robust They come in 25-50 liter sizes
Drawstring backpack
If you’re looking for a lightweight backpack, a drawstring backpack is one of the best options out there The material is typically made from fabric, and these are excellent choices for carrying an extra pair of shoes, or your gym clothes and a towel Drawstring backpacks make great extra backpack storage to your regular backpack or can also be used as a lightweight carry all; most of them come in 14x18 inch sizes or 17x20 inches
Carry on backpacks
Carry on backpacks come in varying sizes to meet the general 45-linear-inch requirements of most airlines Your carry on backpack shouldn’t exceed 22x14x9 inches (length x width x depth) if you want to breeze through security and prevent issues with your carry on But when deciding how many liters for a carry on backpack you should get, check the limitations of the airline you’re flying with
Hydration backpacks
Used by cyclers, runners, and hikers, hydration backpacks are an efficient solution for recreational needs These are made with an ergonomic design that places comfort above all, and security for your belongings The most distinct feature of a hydration backpack is its hydration bladder compartment which is used to store water that you may need during your trip It’s one of the best choices for outdoor trips, especially for storing things that you may need several times throughout your hike, run, or ride such as water and some snacks The best way to choose a hydration backpack is by determining the capacity of its water reservoir; its most important feature Water reservoirs can range from 05 liters (110 pounds) to as much as 3 liters (661 pounds) On the other hand, gear capacities for hydration packs range from under 5 liters to as much as 50 liters
Suitcase backpack
A popular choice among frequent business travelers, suitcase backpacks are compact and easily fit within the aircraft overhead bin These are designed to be easy to travel with, sometimes have rollers or wheels, and are made with flyers who often go on many domestic or short flights Depending on the size, suitcase backpacks can fit a laptop and some clothes, or more items The most common styles in the market range from 25-40 liters
Duffel bag backpack
This model combines the best of both worlds: duffel bags and backpacks These are great choices for the gym and travelling, since they’re portable and big enough to carry your clothes, shoes, and toiletries while adding the ease provided by backpack straps Additionally, duffel bag backpacks also have a very distinct design that stand out from other backpacks in the market These hybrid backpacks can also double as weekend and multi-day bags, and can usually hold from 20 to over 100 liters
Compression backpacks
Also known as a compression sack, as its name implies these bags can be compressed so that you get as much storage efficiency as possible It makes a great additional backpack or carry all, and helps ensure that you make use of all the space possible when you’re traveling Compression backpacks are also ideal for travelers who want a compact and light bag without sacrificing storage space, which gives you a much more comfortable adventure Compression backpacks range from 15 to 50 liters
Female-specific backpacks
While women can wear unisex or an appropriate men’s backpack, there are some models in the market that are designed to fit women more comfortably Female-specific backpacks are usually designed with a curved waist belt, shorter torso length, and narrower shoulder width; features that are more mindful of the differences in a woman’s body, which typically won’t be in a man’s hiking backpack These types of backpacks make it easier for women to find a suitable pack that they can travel with to long distances, which is an excellent option for women who want to explore the best choices for their body types in the market
External attachments
Lastly, if you intend to take a lot of bulky items with you, this doesn’t always mean that you’ll need to buy a second pack External attachments are also available, made for water bottles, rain gear, bulky sleeping pads, and snowshoes which can be stuffed into your backpack’s exterior pockets Alternatively, some external attachments can also be attached to the bottom, back, or side of your backpack so that you can use the same bag for longer trips
Conclusion
Backpacks are a staple in our lives, whether you love the outdoors or not They are extremely versatile and efficient at helping is securely store, carry, and travel with our most important belongings as we take them to journeys across the country and around the world
With this guide, you can easily find exactly the kind of backpack whose size, volume, and style caters to your individual needs Considering the hundreds of backpack styles in the market today, choosing the right one can be overwhelming and this is why it’s always recommended to read up as much as you possibly can about selecting the correct backpack based on size But at the end of the day, it’s up to you to make the final decision since it’s only you who truly understands the conditions you’ll be hiking in
We hope that this guide has helped you make a well-informed decision about finding the best backpack out of all the options out there
Resources:
NCBI
BMJ
Spectrum Health
BU